Despite a curfew being imposed to control tensions after a clash between two religious groups in Birgunj over the weekend, the situation worsened again on Tuesday evening.
The conflict began on Saturday during a Hanuman Jayanti procession when a fight broke out between people from two different communities. On Tuesday, police arrested five young men — three for allegedly throwing stones during the procession, and two for vandalism and arson.
Following the arrests, Hindu groups protested, demanding the unconditional release of those detained. They set fire to tires at locations like Ghantaghar and Ghadiarwa Chowk, continuing their protests into Wednesday.
Earlier, a five-point agreement had been made between all sides to end the unrest. It included arresting those involved in Saturday’s violence by a set deadline and maintaining interfaith harmony.
However, tensions rose again after the arrests. Police had to disperse the crowds, and some protesters were taken into custody for violating the restrictions.
According to Parsa’s Superintendent of Police Gautam Mishra, the situation is under control for now, but the ban on gatherings of more than five people remains in place. He also said that efforts are ongoing to ease tensions and hold accountable anyone trying to provoke further conflict.
Discussions are being held with religious leaders, political parties, and local representatives to find a peaceful solution.
While authorities say markets and businesses are open as usual, many areas remain only partially active due to the ongoing unrest.
Local leaders had previously faced criticism for not responding seriously to the situation. Now, Madhesh Province Chief Minister Satish Kumar Singh and Federal Minister for Water Supply Pradeep Yadav have urged people to stay calm and maintain peace.
To prevent further violence, Nepal Police, Armed Police Force, and the Nepali Army have been deployed in key areas of the city.